White Butterflies & Moths
Large White ( Pieris brassicae)
This is one of the most widespread species found in the UK and probably the least popular. Its caterpillars can reach pest proportions and decimate cabbages until they become mere skeletons. We grow at least eight plants on the bank which are food sources for the adults but no cabbages for the larvae.
It is difficult to distinguish this butterfly from the Small White. It is, of course, larger and it also has more black on its wingtips.
First sighting 1 August 2024
Small White (Pieris Raphael)
The Small White caterpillar feeds on a variety of wild crucifers including the hedge mustard growing on our bank. The adults feed on nectar from flowers including the profusion of Knapweeds and Bird’s Foot Trefoil provided for them on the bank.
It can be difficult to differentiate this butterfly from the Large White. It is, of course, generally smaller and it has less black on its wingtips than the Large White.
Large White Plume Moth (Pterophorus pentadactyla)
This moth is nocturnal. The adults feed on nectar from various flowers. Its larvae feed on bindweed and we have Field Bindweed on the bank.
First sighting 19 June 2024
Marbled White (Melanargia galatea)
Grasses are the food source for its caterpillars. Adults feed on purple blossomed plants like Scabious, Knapweed and Wild Marjoram which all grow abundantly on our bank.
First sighting 11 July 2024